LandLandcov_BaseLC2016
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory.
- Publication_Date: 20190715
- Publication_Time: unknown
- Title: LandLandcov_BaseLC2016
- Edition: year plus modifier 2019A
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote-sensing image
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Vermont High Resolution Land Cover (Beta Release)
- Issue_Identification: 2019A
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Montpelier VT 05620
- Publisher: VT Center for Geographic Information
- Other_Citation_Details: Tile Structure - STATE
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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High resolution land cover dataset for Vermont. Nine land cover classes were mapped: (1) tree canopy, (2) grass/shrub, (3) bare earth, (4) water, (5) buildings, (6) roads, (7) other paved surfaces, (8) railroads. and (9) compacted bare soil. The primary sources used to derive this land cover layer were 2013-2017 LiDAR data and 2016 NAIP imagery. Ancillary data sources included GIS data provided by the State of Vermont or created by the UVM Spatial Analysis Laboratory. Object-based image analysis techniques (OBIA) were employed to extract land cover information using the best available remotely sensed and vector GIS datasets. OBIA systems work by grouping pixels into meaningful objects based on their spectral and spatial properties, while taking into account boundaries imposed by existing vector datasets. Within the OBIA environment a rule-based expert system was designed to effectively mimic the process of manual image analysis by incorporating the elements of image interpretation (color/tone, texture, pattern, location, size, and shape) into the classification process. A series of morphological procedures were employed to insure that the end product is both accurate and cartographically pleasing. Following the automated OBIA mapping a detailed manual review of the dataset was carried out at a scale of 1:3000 and all observable errors were corrected.
- Purpose:
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This dataset was developed as part of the Vermont High-Resolution Land Cover. As such, it represents a 'top down' mapping perspective in which tree canopy over hanging other features is assigned to the tree canopy class. At the time of its creation this dataset represents the most detailed and accurate land cover dataset for the area.
- Supplemental_Information:
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This assessment and development of methods necessary for its conduct were completed by the University of Vermont's Spatial Analysis Laboratory with funding from the State of Vermont Clean Water Fund, Vermont Agency of Natural Resources, Vermont Agency of Transportation, Lake Champlain Basin Program, and the Vermont Center for Geographic Information (VCGI). Tree canopy assessments have been conducted for numerous communities throughout the U.S. where the results have been instrumental in helping to establishing tree canopy goals.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 20190709
- Time_of_Day: Unknown
- Currentness_Reference: Ground Conditions
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -73.485846
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -71.455890
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 45.022449
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.700431
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: tree canopy
- Theme_Keyword: Urban
- Theme_Keyword: UTC
- Theme_Keyword: Land cover
- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Categories
- Theme_Keyword: imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: Vermont
- Temporal:
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- Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Temporal_Keyword: 2016
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints:
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VCGI and the State of VT make no representations of any kind, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular use, nor are any such warranties to be implied with respect to the data.
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory
- Contact_Person: Jarlath O'Neil-Dunne
- Contact_Position: Director
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical
- Address: Aiken Room 205
- Address: 81 Carrigan Drive
- City: Burlington
- State_or_Province: VT
- Postal_Code: 05405
- Country: US
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 802-656-3324
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 802-656-8683
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: joneildu@uvm.edu
- Hours_of_Service: 9am - 5pm, M-F
- Data_Set_Credit:
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University of Vermont Spatial Analysis Laboratory in collaboration with Vermont Center for Geographic Information.
- Security_Information:
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- Security_Classification_System: N/A
- Security_Classification: Unclassified
- Security_Handling_Description: No Security Considerations
- Native_Data_Set_Environment: Version 6.2 (Build 9200) ; Esri ArcGIS 10.6.1.9270
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Attribute_Accuracy:
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- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
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No accuracy assessment was conducted, but the dataset was subject to a thorough manual quality control (QC). Accuracy assessments from previous UTC land cover datasets indicate that the use OBIA techniques in combination with a detailed QC yield an overall accuracy of 95% or better. SAL, VCGI, and the State of VT make no representations of any kind, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular use, nor are any such warranties to be implied with respect to the data.
- Logical_Consistency_Report: Valid raster dataset.
- Completeness_Report:
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Complete coverage for the study area using the most recent boundary data.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
- Lineage:
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- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: VT Center for Geographic Information
- Publication_Date: 20170518
- Publication_Time: unknown
- Title: National Agricultural Imagery Program 4-band data
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Montpelier, VT
- Publisher: VT Center for Geographic Information
- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: USDA-FSA-APFO Aerial Photography Field Office
- Publication_Date: 20161102
- Publication_Time: unknown
- Title: NAIP Digital Georectified Image
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote sensing imsage
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Salt Lake City, Utah
- Publisher: USDA-FSA-APFO Aerial Photography Field Office
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 12000
- Type_of_Source_Media: None
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 20160727
- Ending_Date: 20160913
- Source_Currentness_Reference: Aerial
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: NAIP
- Source_Contribution: Raster
- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: VT Center for Geographic Information
- Publication_Date: 20181219
- Publication_Time: unknown
- Title: Vermont Lidar Program: Data acquisitions 2013 - 2017.
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Montpelier, VT
- Publisher: VT Center for Geographic Information
- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Quantum Spatial
- Publication_Date: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 & 2017
- Title:
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2013 - 2017 Annual QL2 Lidar Acquisitions; Point Clouds and Aspect, Hydro-Flattened DEM and Slope derivatives.
- Other_Citation_Details:
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 20131104
- Ending_Date: 20171121
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: VCGI Lidar Program
- Source_Contribution:
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This data source was used to populate the lidar point cloud data.
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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Object based image analysis (OBIA) using a rule-based expert system
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description: Manual corrections to land cover classification
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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Manual edits to improve accuracy of impervious features occurring beneath tree canopy. Addition of new "Class" field and "Compacted Bare Soil" map class (9).
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster
- Raster_Object_Information:
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- Raster_Object_Type: Pixel
- Row_Count: 515000
- Column_Count: 320000
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Planar:
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- Grid_Coordinate_System:
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- Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: State Plane Coordinate System
- State_Plane_Coordinate_System:
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- SPCS_Zone_Identifier: 4400
- Transverse_Mercator:
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- Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999964
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -72.500000
- False_Easting: 500000.000000
- False_Northing: 0.000000
- Planar_Coordinate_Information:
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- Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
- Coordinate_Representation:
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- Abscissa_Resolution: 0.001
- Ordinate_Resolution: 0.001
- Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
- Geodetic_Model:
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 1 / 298.25722210
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: LandLandcov_BaseLC2016.tif.vat
- Entity_Type_Definition: UTC
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: OID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain:
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Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Count
- Attribute_Definition: # pixels per land cover class
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Internal
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Value
- Attribute_Definition: Land cover code
- Attribute_Definition_Source: UTC
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Tree Canopy
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 2
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Grass/Shrub
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 3
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bare Soil
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 4
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Water
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 5
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Building
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 6
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Road
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 7
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Other Paved Surfaces
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 8
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Railroad
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: 9
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Compacted Bare Soil
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Class
- Attribute_Definition: Land cover class name
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Value field
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: VT Center for Geographic Information
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
- Address: 1 National Life Dr, Dewey Building, 2nd Floor
- City: Montpelier
- State_or_Province: VT
- Postal_Code: 05620-2001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (802) 585-0820
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: None
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone:
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vcgi@vermont.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 9am - 5pm, M-F
- Resource_Description: LandLandcov_BaseLC2016
- Distribution_Liability:
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VCGI and the State of Vermont make no representations of any kind, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular use, nor are any such warranties to be implied with respect to the data.
- Standard_Order_Process:
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- Digital_Form:
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- Digital_Transfer_Information:
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- Format_Name: TIF
- Format_Specification: TIFF format
- Format_Information_Content: geospatial data
- File_Decompression_Technique: ZIP extraction tool
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
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- Online_Option:
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- Computer_Contact_Information:
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- Network_Address:
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- Network_Resource_Name:
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https://drive.google.com/open?id=1KrLqc6TFok4ZQLgB2DZDgHws4OM7g3ng
- Access_Instructions: Download from web site.
- Offline_Option:
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- Offline_Media: NA
- Fees:
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No charge when downloading from the internet, and when no custom processing is required.
- Ordering_Instructions: Send an email describing data request to vcgi@vermont.gov
- Turnaround: About 5 days.
- Custom_Order_Process: Send an email describing data request to vcgi@vermont.gov
- Technical_Prerequisites: GIS Software
- Available_Time_Period:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 20190715
- Time_of_Day: Unknown
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 20230530
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: VT Center for Geographic Information
- Contact_Person: GIS Database Administrator
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
- Address: 1 National Life Dr, Dewey Building, 2nd Floor
- City: Montpelier
- State_or_Province: VT
- Postal_Code: 05620-2001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (802) 585-0820
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: None
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone:
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Generated by mp version 2.9.22 on Mon Jun 12 13:35:07 2023